Egypt’s Non-Oil Exports Rise to $12 Billion in Q4 2025 Amid Increased Imports

Significant Growth in Non-Oil Exports

In the fourth quarter of 2025, Egypt’s non-oil exports reached a value of $12 billion, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 7.1% from $11.2 billion. This data, released by the General Organization for Export and Import Control (GOEIC), underscores the resilience of the Egyptian export sector amid global economic challenges. Non-oil imports also saw a significant uptick, rising by 9.9% year-on-year to $23.3 billion, compared to approximately $21.2 billion in the same quarter of the previous year.

The report from the Information and Decision Support Center (IDSC) indicates that the United Arab Emirates (UAE) was the largest importer of Egyptian non-oil products, with imports valued at $1.1 billion, accounting for 9.4% of Egypt’s total non-oil exports. This highlights the UAE’s critical role in Egypt’s trade relations, further solidifying economic ties between the two nations.

Trade Dynamics and Opportunities

China emerged as Egypt’s most significant trading partner with a total trade exchange value of $5.7 billion during Q4 2025. The United States and the UAE followed closely, each contributing $2.2 billion to the trade exchange. However, Egypt recorded a substantial trade deficit with China, amounting to $5.43 billion, making it the primary contributor to the trade imbalance, followed by Brazil and Russia.

The report also identified untapped export opportunities for Egyptian non-oil goods, estimating a potential export capacity of $32 billion by 2030, as projected by the World Trade Center. This potential indicates a significant scope for growth in various sectors, which could enhance Egypt’s economic landscape and bolster its export capabilities.

Regional Trade Surpluses and Deficits

In terms of trade surpluses, Libya led the list of countries with which Egypt recorded a non-oil trade surplus during Q4 2025, achieving a surplus of $422.7 million, albeit down from $504 million the previous year. Notably, nine of the top ten countries with which Egypt maintained a non-oil trade surplus were Arab nations, reflecting strong regional trade relationships.

The ongoing trends in Egypt’s non-oil trade highlight both the challenges and opportunities present in the market. As the country continues to navigate its economic landscape, the focus on enhancing export capabilities and managing trade deficits will be crucial for sustainable growth.

Frequently Asked Questions

What were Egypt’s non-oil exports in Q4 2025?

Egypt’s non-oil exports reached $12 billion in Q4 2025.

Which country was the largest importer of Egyptian non-oil products?

The UAE was the largest importer, with imports valued at $1.1 billion.

What was the trade deficit between Egypt and China in Q4 2025?

Egypt recorded a trade deficit of $5.43 billion with China in Q4 2025.

What are the estimated untapped export opportunities for Egypt?

Egypt has an estimated export potential of $32 billion by 2030.

Which country had the highest non-oil trade surplus with Egypt?

Libya led with a non-oil trade surplus of $422.7 million.