November Weather in the UAE: Temperature and Humidity Change
As November unfolds, the weather in the UAE begins to shift noticeably from the warmer autumn months to the cooler winter season. This transition is marked by a drop in temperatures, changes in wind patterns, and an increase in humidity, all of which contribute to a more comfortable climate across the region.
Temperature Changes
November typically sees a decline in both maximum and minimum temperatures, dropping by approximately 4 to 6 degrees Celsius compared to October. The average air temperature during this month ranges from 23.9°C to 26.4°C. Daytime highs usually fall between 29°C and 32.1°C, while nighttime lows can drop to between 18.8°C and 21.5°C. The cooling trend is influenced by the southward movement of the sun, which reduces solar radiation in the region.
The Siberian high-pressure system begins to extend towards the Arabian Peninsula, particularly in the latter half of the month, reinforcing the cooling effect. Nights can feel particularly chilly, especially in mountainous and inland areas where radiational cooling is more pronounced.
Wind Patterns and Humidity
Wind patterns also undergo a significant transformation in November. Early mornings are generally characterized by southeasterly winds, which shift to westerly or northwesterly directions as the day progresses. Wind speeds average around 10.6 km/h, but can spike during storm systems or when convective clouds develop. In some instances, gusts have reached as high as 97 km/h, as recorded in Al Ruwais in 2013.
Relative humidity tends to rise during this month, particularly in the early morning hours. This increase is due to moderate air masses moving across the Arabian Gulf, which brings additional moisture. Coastal areas are especially susceptible to fog and mist, particularly when nighttime temperatures drop and humidity levels rise. The average relative humidity in November is around 57%, with maximum values ranging from 76% to 85%.
Fog and Rainfall
While fog is more common in the warmer months, the calm and moist conditions of November mornings can lead to occasional fog and mist, particularly in coastal and low-lying regions. Rainfall can also occur, especially when upper-air disturbances bring cold air masses into the area. These systems can result in cloud formation and varying rainfall intensity, sometimes accompanied by strong winds and dust.
Historically, the highest recorded rainfall in November was 211.4 mm in Dalma in 2013. The month can also see significant temperature variations, with the highest maximum temperature reaching 40.1°C at Sweihan in 2024 and the lowest minimum temperature dropping to 4.1°C at Jabal Jais in 2009.
Overall Weather Outlook
In summary, November marks a transition to more pleasant weather across the UAE. Daytime temperatures remain warm, while evenings and nights become refreshingly cool. The shift in wind direction, increased humidity, and potential for fog and light rain contribute to a more comfortable atmosphere. This month serves as a gentle precursor to the winter season, with the landscape reflecting a balance between the lingering warmth of autumn and the coolness of the approaching winter months.
FAQs
What are the average temperatures in November in the UAE?
The average temperatures in November range from 23.9°C to 26.4°C, with daytime highs typically between 29°C and 32.1°C and nighttime lows between 18.8°C and 21.5°C.
How does humidity change during November?
Humidity levels generally increase in November, particularly in the early morning, with average relative humidity around 57%. Maximum values can reach between 76% and 85%.
Is fog common in November?
Fog can occur in November, especially in coastal and low-lying areas, due to the calm and moist conditions that develop during this month.
Conclusion
November in the UAE signals a transition to cooler weather, with noticeable drops in temperature and increased humidity. As the month progresses, residents can expect more comfortable conditions, occasional fog, and the possibility of light rain. This period sets the stage for the winter season ahead, making it an ideal time to enjoy outdoor activities in the region.
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