Hurricane Melissa Becomes Category 5, Threatens Jamaica
As Hurricane Melissa approaches Jamaica, the storm has escalated to a Category 5, prompting urgent warnings from meteorologists and government officials. With predictions of severe rainfall and destructive winds, residents are being advised to take immediate precautions to ensure their safety.
Current Situation and Forecast
Hurricane Melissa has been reported to have maximum sustained winds nearing 260 kilometers per hour. The storm is moving at a slow pace of just five kilometers per hour, which raises concerns about prolonged adverse weather conditions for areas in its path. The U.S. National Hurricane Center (NHC) forecasts that Jamaica could experience up to 40 inches (approximately one meter) of rainfall, leading to flash floods and landslides.
NHC Deputy Director Jamie Rhome emphasized the severity of the situation, stating, “This extreme rainfall potential, owing to the slow motion, is going to create a catastrophic event here for Jamaica.” He urged residents to remain in safe locations and prepare for several days of challenging conditions.
Impact on Neighboring Countries
The storm has already caused significant devastation in Haiti and the Dominican Republic, resulting in at least four fatalities. Reports indicate that a 79-year-old man in the Dominican Republic was swept away by floodwaters, while a 13-year-old boy remains missing. In Haiti, three deaths have been attributed to the storm’s effects, highlighting the urgent need for emergency responses in these regions.
Angelita Francisco, a resident of the Dominican Republic, shared her harrowing experience as floodwaters inundated her home, causing her belongings to float away. Her story reflects the emotional toll that such natural disasters can have on individuals and families.
Preparations in Jamaica
As Hurricane Melissa approaches, Jamaica is bracing for severe weather. The NHC has warned of “catastrophic and life-threatening flash flooding and numerous landslides” expected to impact the island. Destructive winds are anticipated to cause extensive infrastructural damage, along with long-lasting power and communication outages.
In anticipation of the storm, the Jamaican government has ordered mandatory evacuations for several coastal areas and activated storm shelters across the island. Kingston’s international airport and all seaports have been closed to ensure public safety. Government officials are urging residents to heed warnings and take necessary precautions, with Desmond McKenzie, a government representative, stating, “This is one bet you cannot win. You cannot bet against Melissa.”
Aftermath and Future Path
After passing over Jamaica, Hurricane Melissa is expected to continue northward, crossing eastern Cuba on Tuesday night while still affecting Haiti and the Dominican Republic with heavy rain and winds. The Dominican Republic’s emergency operations center has placed nine out of 31 provinces on red alert due to the risk of flash floods, rising rivers, and landslides.
Melissa is the 13th named storm of the Atlantic hurricane season, which runs from early June to late November. The last significant hurricane to impact Jamaica was Beryl in July 2024, which caused fatalities and damage as it passed near the island.
FAQs
What should residents do to prepare for Hurricane Melissa?
Residents are advised to secure their homes, stock up on essential supplies, and follow evacuation orders if issued. Staying informed through local news and weather updates is crucial.
How can I stay safe during the storm?
It is important to remain indoors, avoid unnecessary travel, and have an emergency kit ready. Follow instructions from local authorities and stay tuned to weather updates.
What are the expected impacts of Hurricane Melissa on Jamaica?
Jamaica is likely to experience catastrophic flooding, landslides, and extensive infrastructural damage due to high winds and heavy rainfall. Residents should prepare for power outages and communication disruptions.
Conclusion
Hurricane Melissa poses a significant threat to Jamaica and surrounding regions, with forecasts indicating severe weather conditions and potential loss of life. Residents are urged to take all necessary precautions and heed government warnings as the storm approaches. Continued monitoring of the situation will be essential as Melissa progresses through the Caribbean.
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